Q: What are the differences between stone types?
- A: GRANITE — the hardest of the most popular stones. It is an igneous rock primarily made up of quartz and feldspars. It is unaffected by weather and therefore, an excellent choice for exterior use. It’s popularity is growing for interior applications as well.
- MARBLE — a metamorphic crystalline rock composed primarily of calcite, dolomite or serpentine. Marble is best used in low traffic areas because the polished surface can scratch. It is used predominantly for bath vanities, shower stalls, fireplaces and furniture tops. Marble must be sealed.
- LIMESTONE — a softer, but still durable stone that also must be sealed. It is a sedimentary rock composed of calcite and dolomite. Limestone is mainly fabricated with a honed finish and is used in the same applications as marble.
- SLATE — a metamorphic rock derived from sedimentary shale rock.
It is popular because of its relatively low cost and ability to
be resurfaced easily. It is most often used for pavers, flooring, fireplaces
and countertops.
Q: How much does it cost?
A: Stone comes from all over the world and prices vary. Supply and
demand play a part in the pricing of stone. Some rare stones can
be very expensive compared to stones that are readily available.
Also, the stone thickness, type of edging and the surface finish you select
are factors when pricing stone for specific jobs. In short, every job is
custom. We will be pleased to provide an estimate for your unique project
and offer options as well.
Q: Will granite scratch?
A: Granite is by far the most durable and hardest stone, which is
why granite is recommended for heavy traffic areas such as floors and kitchen
countertops. It is not, however, invincible. Harsh abrasives such
as sandpaper, diamonds and even another piece of granite can scratch the
surface. If granite is damaged, it can be repaired on-site by a qualified
fabricator.
Q: Can I put hot pots on my granite countertop?
A: Yes! Granite will not burn or melt like other solid surface materials,
but avoid placing pots or pans filled with hot cooking oils, due
to the extremely high temperature and risk of damaging or discoloring the
sealer.
Q: Is it difficult to clean?
A: Caring for your granite is simple. Clean your granite with mild
dishwashing liquid and warm water (do not use too much cleaner, as that
may leave a film and cause streaks). Then wipe granite surfaces thoroughly
with a clean, soft, damp cloth.
Q: Does granite stain?
A: While granite is extremely dense, it still contains tiny pores.
Some natural stone needs to be sealed to prevent stains. Marble
and limestone are more porous than granite, so they are more susceptible
to staining. City Granite initially seals your stone countertops
with a liquid silicon impregnator to help resist staining. Your
granite will need to be re-sealed from time to time. A good indication
that your granite needs to be re-sealed is when water takes longer
to evaporate from the stone.
Q: Can I install stone countertops myself?
A: Yes you can. One of the most critical things about installing
stone countertops is making sure that the surface it rests on is perfectly
level. Care must be taken to shim your cabinets so that there are no
voids between the cabinetry and the stone. Stone countertops are extremely
heavy and can be susceptible to breakage if not handled properly. It
is often best to leave the difficult jobs to the professionals. If you
plan a do-it-yourself stone project, you must provide templates as well.
Q: How long does it take?
A: Timing is dependent upon the overall scope of the project, but
fabrication for an average size kitchen takes approximately two weeks.
Larger or more intricate jobs, as well as commercial jobs requiring numerous
slabs and detail work can take 3 to 6 weeks.
Q: Can stone be fabricated for curved walls?
A: Yes. Although the process is more time-consuming, City Granite
can ensure a perfect fit, even on curves.
Q: Can anything be done to improve safety when stone is installed on
steps, for example?
A: Absolutely. City Granite always applies safety treads filled with
abrasive to minimize the risk of slipping.
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